Causes and
Effects of Teen Pregnancy
You may be wondering about the causes
and effects of teenage pregnancy. A teenage girl may become
pregnant as a result of many different situations. Some
teenage girls become pregnant while involved in long-term
dating relationships. Other girls become pregnant after
hooking up. And, some girls may become pregnant as a result
of a rape situation.
All teenage pregnancies are the result of sexual activity,
whether voluntary or involuntary. No matter what measures are taken for birth
control, the only 100% effective way to prevent pregnancy is abstinence from all
sexual activity. If you have questions about this please call 1-800-395-HELP or
locally 419 334-9079 e-mail us. Only
abstinence is guaranteed not to cause teen pregnancy.
Common methods of birth control include:
- the birth control pill or patch
- condoms
- intrauterine devices (IUD)
- the Depo-Provera injection
- diaphragms
- spermicides
- cervical caps
Each of these birth control methods can fail even when
used correctly. However, studies show that teens are more likely to use birth
control methods improperly, leading to a higher likelihood that they may fail
and cause a teen pregnancy to occur.
Effects of Pregnancy on Teens
Facing an unplanned teen pregnancy can be hard. The
effects of teenage pregnancy are not limited to having to decide whether or not
to keep the baby, how to cope with motherhood or whether to make an adoption
plan. One of the most immediate effects of teen pregnancy is how the growing
baby changes a teenager's body as well as their lifestyle.
Because a teen's body immediately begins the process of
carrying a child and preparing for childbirth, a teenager needs to consider the
effect that her physical activities may have on her developing baby. A variety
of activities common to teens may have a negative effect on a developing baby:
- Drinking alcoholic beverages
- Smoking cigarettes or marijuana
- Lack of sleep
- Unhealthy eating patterns
Other physical changes that take place as her uterus
expands may impact things as simple as clothing choices or her ability to safely
participate in sports. This means that an average teenage girl will need to
speak with her doctor about what activities need to be limited during her
pregnancy as well as what changes she might need to make to her diet.
Emotional Effects of Teen Pregnancy
Dealing with an unplanned pregnancy can be scary and
confusing. Some of the emotions that you may encounter when facing an unplanned
pregnancy are:
- Initial excitement
- Confusion
- Fear
- Resentment
- Frustration
It's a natural response for you to think about and want to
protect the baby that is growing inside you. It is also natural for you to be
scared and confused about how to deal with this unplanned pregnancy.
To find out about free and confidential help, call 1 800-395-HELP
or 419 334-9079.
|